7 Days in Kidepo Valley National Park and Murchison Falls National Park
Uganda’s northern savannah parks, Kidepo Valley National Park and Murchison Falls National Park, are extraordinary destinations that offer a unique glimpse into the country’s diverse wildlife and stunning landscapes. This trip provides an exceptional opportunity to explore the last original habitats of the endangered Rothschild’s giraffe, also known as the Uganda giraffe. Additionally, for bird enthusiasts, Kidepo is a haven with over 50 species of birds of prey, ranging from the common yellow-billed kite to the very rare Taita falcon.
In terms of mammals, Kidepo is renowned for its large herds of African buffalo and bush elephants. With some luck, you might also spot lions and cheetahs. The game drive to the hot springs of Kanangorok offers sightings of ostriches in the park’s northern region. After immersing yourself in the rich culture of a Karamojong village, you’ll journey to one of Uganda’s oldest national parks, Murchison Falls National Park. This park boasts abundant wildlife, including oribis, bush elephants, Ugandan kobs, lions, and occasionally leopards and spotted hyenas. A boat trip to Murchison Falls reveals many bird species, and a hike to the top of the falls offers breathtaking views. The trip concludes with a visit to the Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary, where you can see the critically endangered white rhinos before returning to Kampala.
Day 1 Kampala to Kitgum
Your adventure begins with an early morning pickup from your hotel in Kampala. The driver will brief you on the trip details before heading out to Kitgum, located in northern Uganda. The journey is long but scenic, with a quick lunch stop along the way. The road to Kitgum offers a glimpse into the daily lives of Ugandan villagers and farmers as you pass through numerous small towns and agricultural fields. The lush greenery and rolling landscapes make for a pleasant drive, despite the distance.
Upon arrival in Kitgum, you will check into your hotel. Kitgum is a quiet town that serves as a gateway to the remote wilderness of Kidepo Valley National Park. Here, you can relax and prepare for the adventures that lie ahead. A good night’s rest is essential, as the next day’s journey into the heart of Kidepo will be exhilarating.
Day 2 Kitgum to Kidepo Valley National Park
After an early breakfast, you will depart from Kitgum and head towards Kidepo Valley National Park. The drive takes you through a mix of villages and farmlands, offering an authentic look at rural life in Uganda. As you approach the park, the landscape begins to change, becoming wilder and more untamed. The anticipation builds as you near one of Africa’s most pristine wilderness areas.
Upon arrival at Kidepo Valley National Park, you will check in at your accommodation and have lunch. The park is renowned for its stunning savanna landscapes, which stretch out in all directions from Apoka, the heart of the park. Kidepo’s vast wilderness is framed by distant mountain ranges, creating a breathtaking backdrop for wildlife viewing.
In the late afternoon, you will embark on your first game drive. Kidepo is home to an impressive array of wildlife, including over 80 species of mammals. Some of the park’s notable residents include the African buffalo, bush elephant, lion, and, with a bit of luck, the elusive cheetah. The park’s unique ecosystem supports a variety of species not found in other Ugandan parks, making every game drive an exciting experience.
Day 3 Game Drives and Kanangorok Hot Springs
Your third day begins with an early breakfast, followed by a morning game drive along the trails of Kidepo Valley. This park is a wildlife enthusiast’s dream, boasting one of the most diverse faunas in Uganda. With over 80 species of mammals, several of which are endemic to Kidepo, and more than 465 bird species, there is always something new to see.
During the game drive, you may encounter animals such as the cheetah, striped hyena, and caracal. Birdwatchers will be thrilled by the variety of avian species, including ostriches, which are unique to Kidepo among Uganda’s national parks. The park’s vast, open landscapes make it easier to spot wildlife, providing ample opportunities for photography and observation.
Later in the day, you will visit the Kanangorok hot springs. These natural springs are located in the northern part of the park and are a fascinating geological feature. The hot springs are not only a beautiful sight but also a popular spot for wildlife. Ostriches are often seen in this area, adding to the unique experience. The visit to the hot springs offers a chance to relax and take in the serene beauty of Kidepo’s wilderness.
Day 4 Visit to Karamojong Homestead and Return to Kitgum
After a leisurely breakfast, you will set out to visit a Karamojong village. The Karamojong people are an indigenous ethnic group known for their rich cultural heritage. During your visit, you will learn about their traditional lifestyle, music, and dance. The Karamojong are famous for their cattle culture, and you will gain insights into their practices and way of life.
The Karamojong are also known for their distinctive attire. Unlike many other Ugandans, they often shun western-style clothing in favor of traditional dress, typically a blanket-like shawl in vibrant colors, often red and black. The women wear elaborate beadwork, which is a significant aspect of their culture and identity.
After spending the morning at the village, you will have lunch before heading back to Kitgum. The return journey offers another chance to enjoy the picturesque Ugandan countryside. Upon arrival in Kitgum, you can relax and reflect on the cultural experiences and wildlife sightings of the past few days.
Day 5 To Murchison Falls National Park
Your journey continues with an early morning departure from Kitgum to Murchison Falls National Park. The drive takes you through Gulu, a major town in northern Uganda, before reaching the park. Along the way, you will have a lunch stop and enjoy the changing landscapes as you move towards the park.
Murchison Falls National Park is bisected by the Victoria Nile, which dramatically plunges 45 meters over the rift valley wall, creating the spectacular Murchison Falls. This powerful waterfall is the park’s centerpiece and a must-see attraction. The river then flows calmly across the rift valley floor into Lake Albert, creating a serene contrast to the turbulent falls.
As you drive through the park to your accommodation, you will have the chance to see various animals, including elephants, giraffes, and buffaloes. The park is also home to hippos, Nile crocodiles, and numerous aquatic birds, which can be seen along the riverbanks. Murchison Falls National Park offers a rich and diverse wildlife experience, making it a highlight of the trip.
Day 6 Game Drive and Boat Trip to the Bottom and Top of the Falls
The sixth day of your adventure starts with an early breakfast, followed by a 3-4 hour game drive. Murchison Falls National Park is teeming with wildlife, and the morning game drive is an excellent opportunity to see some of the park’s iconic species. Expect to encounter giraffes, lions, Jackson hartebeest, Uganda kob, elephants, and a variety of bird species in the savanna.
After the game drive, you will return to your accommodation for lunch. In the afternoon, you will embark on a boat cruise to the bottom of Murchison Falls. The boat trip offers a unique perspective of the falls and allows for close-up views of the river’s residents, including hippos, crocodiles, and a plethora of bird species.
Upon reaching the base of the falls, you will disembark and hike to the top of the falls. The hike is moderately challenging but rewarding, as it provides stunning views of the falls and the surrounding landscape. Your guide will meet you at the top with the car, ensuring a seamless transition back to your accommodation. The combination of the boat trip and hike makes for a memorable and exhilarating day.
Day 7 Return to Kampala via Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary
On the final day of your trip, you will have an early breakfast before departing from Murchison Falls National Park. The journey back to Kampala includes a stop at the Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary, located in Nakasongola district. The sanctuary is home to Uganda’s only wild rhinos and plays a crucial role in the conservation and reintroduction of these majestic animals.
At Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary, you will have the opportunity to see white rhinos up close in their natural habitat. The sanctuary’s rangers will guide you on a walking safari, providing insights into the behavior and conservation efforts surrounding these critically endangered animals. The visit to Ziwa is a fitting end to your wildlife adventure, highlighting the importance of conservation in Uganda.
After the rhino experience, you will have lunch at the sanctuary before continuing your journey to Kampala. The drive back to the capital city offers a chance to relax and reflect on the incredible experiences of the past week. Your trip to Uganda’s northern savannah parks will undoubtedly leave you with unforgettable memories of wildlife, culture, and natural beauty.