The wildebeest migration, a highlight of the Serengeti, involves a mesmerizing journey that spans various regions. The southern plains near Seronera witness the migration, but the Western Corridor and Mara River become the focal points for this natural phenomenon. The Mara River crossings, in particular, stand out as a captivating climax to the migration, attracting visitors eager to witness this awe-inspiring spectacle.
Beyond the migration, the Serengeti boasts an incredible array of wildlife. From the iconic big five to giraffes, cheetahs, spotted hyenas, black-backed jackals, and warthogs, the park is a haven for animal enthusiasts. The Grumeti and Mara Rivers are inhabited by grunting hippos and massive crocodiles, adding to the diversity and excitement of the safari experience.
Engaging activities enhance the Serengeti experience. Game drives are highly productive, with options for morning and afternoon drives or full-day excursions with picnic lunches. For a unique perspective, hot-air balloon safaris provide an opportunity to view the Serengeti from the sky, concluding with a champagne breakfast in the bush. Some camps and lodges also offer night drives and guided walks, allowing visitors to explore the park’s wonders in different ways.
While wildlife viewing is excellent throughout the year, specific areas offer optimal experiences at different times. For those eager to witness the wildebeest migration, the period from January to October provides opportunities to observe various stages. The Ndutu area is ideal for wildebeest calving in January and February, while June and July bring the migration to the Western Corridor. August and September mark the migration’s northern phase, showcasing the famous Mara River crossings. However, the unpredictable nature of the wildebeest movement means that timing can be challenging.
Safaris to Serengeti National Park typically commence from the town of Arusha. Travelers can fly into Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO), located approximately 50km from Arusha. Alternatively, Julius Nyerere International Airport (DAR) in Dar es Salaam offers access, with flights to Arusha Airport (ARK) or Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO). Regular flights connect Arusha to various airstrips within the park, but a scenic 325km drive is also an option, taking around 8 hours. This journey, though bumpy, provides wildlife sightings along the way.
As the drive passes through the Ngorongoro Conservation Area, another option is to combine air travel and a scenic drive. Including an overnight stop to visit the Ngorongoro Crater, this route offers a diverse and enriching experience. Driving from the crater to the Seronera area in the Serengeti takes approximately 3 hours, covering a distance of about 140km.